TAVR requires an extensive preoperative workup to ... recovery with less secondary events after the procedure compared to the TA approach. As previously discussed for the subclavian cutdown, the ...

Highlighting the evolution of repair of aberrant subclavian artery and symptomatic Kommerell diverticulum with aneurysmal degeneration, from open repair to a hybrid approach to the future of total ...

and a combined surgical-endovascular approach (hybrid operation) with right subclavian artery transposition and thoracic aortic stent graft implantation.